Search results for " Iron complexes"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Physiological Levels of Nitric Oxide Diminish Mitochondrial Superoxide. Potential Role of Mitochondrial Dinitrosyl Iron Complexes and Nitrosothiols.

2017

Mitochondria are the major source of superoxide radicals and superoxide overproduction contributes to cardiovascular diseases and metabolic disorders. Endothelial dysfunction and diminished nitric oxide levels are early steps in the development of these pathological conditions. It is known that physiological production of nitric oxide reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, however, the precise mechanism of “antioxidant” effect of nitric oxide is not clear. In this work we tested the hypothesis that physiological levels of nitric oxide diminish mitochondrial superoxide production without inhibition of mitochondrial respiration. In order to test this hypothesis we analyzed effect of low p…

0301 basic medicineAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentdinitrosyl iron complexesMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causelcsh:PhysiologyNitric oxide03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundnitric oxidePhysiology (medical)medicineHydrogen peroxideOriginal Researchchemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen specieslcsh:QP1-981SuperoxideNitrosylationelectron spin resonancenitrosothiolsmitochondria030104 developmental biologychemistryBiophysicssuperoxideOxidative stressFrontiers in physiology
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Cytoprotective Effects of Dinitrosyl Iron Complexes on Viability of Human Fibroblasts and Cardiomyocytes

2019

Nitric oxide (NO) is an important signaling molecule that plays a key role in maintaining vascular homeostasis. Dinitrosyl iron complexes (DNICs) generating NO are widely used to treat cardiovascular diseases. However, the involvement of DNICs in the metabolic processes of the cell, their protective properties in doxorubicin-induced toxicity remain to be clarified. Here, we found that novel class of mononuclear DNICs with functional sulfur-containing ligands enhanced the cell viability of human lung fibroblasts and rat cardiomyocytes. Moreover, DNICs demonstrated remarkable protection against doxorubicin-induced toxicity in fibroblasts and in rat cardiomyocytes (H9c2 cells). Data revealed t…

0301 basic medicinedonors nitric oxideCellOxidative phosphorylationdinitrosyl iron complexesheart diseaseMitochondrionNitric oxide03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinemedicinePharmacology (medical)Viability assayInner mitochondrial membranecell viabilityOriginal Researchchemistry.chemical_classificationPharmacologyReactive oxygen specieslcsh:RM1-950GlutathioneCell biology030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesismembrane potentialFrontiers in Pharmacology
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INVESTIGATION OF ELECTRODE MATERIAL-REDOX COUPLE FOR REVERSE ELECTRODYALISIS PROCESSES. PART I: IRON REDOX COUPLES.

2012

The performances of electrodialysis (ED) and reverse electrodialysis (RED) processes depend on several factors, including the nature of the electrode material and of the redox couple adopted to make possible the conversion between electric power and chemical potential. In this paper, the possible utilization of iron-based redox couples (FeCl3/FeCl2, hexacyanoferrate(III)/hexacyanoferrate(II) and Fe(III)-EDTA/Fe(II)-EDTA) on graphite and DSA electrodes for RED processes was studied by a detailed experimental investigation. The hexacyanoferrate(III)/hexacyanoferrate(II) system was stable for lonf time (more than 12 days) in the absence of light and oxygen at high redox couple concentrations a…

Electrode reactionRedox couple Iron complexesReverse ElectrodialysiElectrodialysi
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Exceedingly Fast Oxygen Atom Transfer to Olefins via a Catalytically Competent Nonheme Iron Species

2016

El mateix article està publicat en alemany a l'edició alemanya d' 'Angewandte Chemie' (ISSN 0044-8249, EISSN 1521-3757), 2016, vol. 128, núm. 21, p.6418–6422. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201601396 The reaction of [Fe(CF3SO3)2(PyNMe3)] with excess peracetic acid at −40 °C leads to the accumulation of a metastable compound that exists as a pair of electromeric species, [FeIII(OOAc)(PyNMe3)]2+ and [FeV(O)(OAc)(PyNMe3)]2+, in fast equilibrium. Stopped-flow UV/Vis analysis confirmed that oxygen atom transfer (OAT) from these electromeric species to olefinic substrates is exceedingly fast, forming epoxides with stereoretention. The impact of the electronic and steric properties of the subs…

Steric effectsoxidationIronKineticsAlkenes010402 general chemistryMedicinal chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysisReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundPeracetic acidMetastabilityepoxidationEpòxidsOrganic chemistryChemistry010405 organic chemistrySubstrate (chemistry)General Chemistrynonheme iron complexesGeneral MedicineEpoxy compoundsNonheme iron0104 chemical sciencesAlquenskineticsolefinsFerroAngewandte Chemie
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